Turkey has become a popular destination for students worldwide seeking a memorable Erasmus experience. This country offers a unique blend of rich history, vibrant culture, excellent education, and stunning landscapes, making it an ideal place for international students. Below are the top 10 reasons why Turkey should be at the top of your list for an Erasmus experience.
1. High-Quality Education and Renowned Universities
Turkey boasts many prestigious universities that provide quality education in various fields, from engineering and medicine to arts and social sciences. Universities like Middle East Technical University (METU), Koç University, Boğaziçi University, and Istanbul University have solid reputations and offer programs in English, making it easier for international students. Many of these institutions are ranked among the top universities worldwide, ensuring students get a world-class education while experiencing life in a unique and diverse cultural setting.
2. Affordable Cost of Living
Compared to other European destinations, Turkey offers an affordable cost of living for students. Housing, transportation, food, and entertainment are relatively inexpensive, especially in comparison to Western Europe. This makes Turkey an attractive option for students who want to make the most of their Erasmus experience without breaking the bank. University dorms and affordable private accommodations are widely available, and dining out or exploring Turkey’s cuisine can be enjoyed on a student budget.
3. Rich History and Cultural Heritage
Turkey is a country with a deep and fascinating history. From the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires to the vibrant modern republic, Turkey’s past is preserved in its architecture, museums, and historical sites. Cities like Istanbul, Ephesus, Cappadocia, and Troy offer glimpses into ancient civilizations and the crossroads of Eastern and Western culture. Students can explore Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Blue Mosque, or discover Cappadocia’s ancient rock formations and underground cities, creating an immersive cultural experience.
4. Friendly and Welcoming People
Turkish people are renowned for their warmth and hospitality, and this extends to the country’s approach toward foreign students. Turkish citizens are known for being friendly and eager to help foreigners feel at home, making it easier for Erasmus students to integrate into the culture. Many locals are open to sharing stories about their country, inviting students to family gatherings or cultural celebrations, making it easy to build meaningful connections and friendships.
5. Geographical Diversity and Natural Beauty
Turkey’s diverse landscapes are a major attraction for international students. With its stunning coastlines, mountains, and unique geological formations, Turkey offers a natural beauty that can be enjoyed year-round. Students can explore the white travertine terraces of Pamukkale, go hiking in the Taurus Mountains, or enjoy the beaches along the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts. The diversity of Turkey’s landscapes means there’s always an adventure waiting, no matter where you are in the country.
6. Strategic Location Between Europe and Asia
Turkey’s unique geographical location between Europe and Asia allows students to experience a blend of cultures and traditions that is unparalleled. Istanbul, the only city in the world that straddles two continents, is an excellent example of this cultural fusion. Students in Turkey can easily travel to both Eastern and Western Europe, as well as the Middle East, making it an ideal base for those interested in exploring multiple regions during their Erasmus stay.
7. Dynamic Student Life and Activities
Turkey’s universities are known for having vibrant student communities with plenty of clubs, organizations, and events to participate in. From art and literature clubs to sports teams and social organizations, there’s something for everyone. Erasmus Student Network (ESN) Turkey, for example, plays a significant role in helping international students integrate by organizing events, city tours, and cultural activities. Turkish universities often host workshops, seminars, and cultural events, making it easy for students to engage and make friends.
8. Learning Opportunities Beyond the Classroom
An Erasmus experience in Turkey offers more than just formal education. Turkish culture, art, and daily life present unique learning experiences that contribute to a well-rounded education. Students have the chance to learn the Turkish language, which is valuable in business and political circles. Additionally, Turkey’s diverse society allows students to learn about different religions, traditions, and customs. This exposure to new perspectives can be both enriching and enlightening, providing Erasmus students with a broader worldview.
9. Delicious and Diverse Cuisine
Turkey’s cuisine is a reflection of its rich cultural heritage and diverse geography. Turkish food is world-renowned for its variety and flavor, with dishes that cater to all tastes. From kebabs and baklava to mezze platters and fresh seafood, Turkey’s culinary options are vast. Trying local foods like menemen (Turkish-style scrambled eggs), gözleme (stuffed flatbread), and manti (Turkish dumplings) allows students to experience a vital part of Turkish culture. Food is an important aspect of social life in Turkey, with shared meals often forming the basis of friendships and gatherings.
10. Affordable Travel Opportunities
Traveling within Turkey is relatively affordable, allowing students to explore different regions and cities without spending a fortune. Domestic flights, bus services, and trains make it easy to visit major cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir, as well as more remote areas like Cappadocia, Pamukkale, and the Black Sea coast. Students can explore Turkey’s varied landscapes and experience different regional cultures, from coastal cities with Mediterranean vibes to rural villages with traditional Turkish charm.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is Turkey a safe country for international students?
Yes, Turkey is generally safe for international students. Universities take special measures to ensure the safety and well-being of Erasmus students. While students should exercise normal precautions as they would in any country, they can expect a safe environment with a supportive community.
2. Do I need to know Turkish to study in Turkey?
While knowing Turkish can enhance your experience, it’s not mandatory. Many universities in Turkey offer programs in English, and Turkish people in urban areas, especially younger ones, often speak English. Learning basic Turkish phrases, however, can be very helpful.
3. What is the cost of living in Turkey for students?
The cost of living in Turkey is relatively low compared to other Erasmus destinations in Europe. Students can expect to spend around $300–$500 per month on living expenses, depending on lifestyle and accommodation choices.
4. Can Erasmus students work while studying in Turkey?
While Turkey does not offer work opportunities for Erasmus students directly, some students find part-time positions or internships informally. However, it’s important to check your visa conditions and university regulations.
5. How can I make friends during my Erasmus experience in Turkey?
Joining clubs, attending university events, and participating in Erasmus activities organized by ESN Turkey are great ways to make friends. Many Turkish students are also eager to interact with international students, so don’t hesitate to reach out.
6. What are the main cultural differences I should be aware of?
Turkish culture is generally conservative, with a strong focus on family and social relationships. Respecting traditions, dressing modestly in some areas, and understanding local customs are important. However, students in major cities will find a more liberal and diverse environment.
